Table of Contents
syslog-ng-debun — syslog-ng DEBUg buNdle generator
syslog-ng-debun [options]
NOTE: The syslog-ng-debun application is distributed with the syslog-ng OSE system logging application, and is usually part of the syslog-ng OSE package. The latest version of the syslog-ng OSE application is available at the syslog-ng page.
This manual page is only an abstract, for the complete documentation of syslog-ng, see the syslog-ng Documentation page.
The syslog-ng-debun tool collects and saves information about your syslog-ng OSE installation, making troubleshooting easier, especially if you ask help about your syslog-ng OSE related problem.
Run syslog-ng-debun. Using this option is required to actually execute the data collection with syslog-ng-debun. It is needed to prevent accidentally running syslog-ng-debun.
Display the help page.
Do not collect privacy-sensitive data, for example, process tree, fstab, and so on. If you use with -d, then the following parameters will be used for debug mode:-Fev
The directory where syslog-ng OSE is installed instead of /opt/syslog-ng.
Set the working directory, where the debug bundle will be saved. Default value: /tmp. The name of the created file is syslog.debun.${host}.${date}.${3-random-characters-or-pid}.tgz
Start syslog-ng OSE in debug mode, using the -Fedv --enable-core options.
Warning! Using this option under high message load may increase disk I/O during the debug, and the resulting debug bundle can be huge. To exit debug mode, press Enter.
Start syslog-ng OSE in debug mode, using the specified command-line options. To exit debug mode, press Enter. For details on the available options, see ???.
Run syslog-ng OSE in noninteractive debug mode for <seconds>, and automatically exit debug mode after the specified number of seconds.
Wait <seconds> seconds before starting debug mode.
Enable syscall tracing (strace -f or truss -f). Note that using -s itself does not enable debug mode, only traces the system calls of an already running syslog-ng OSE process. To trace system calls in debug mode, use both the -s and -d options.
Capturing packets requires a packet capture tool on the host. The syslog-ng-debun tool attempts to use tcpdump on most platforms, except for Solaris, where it uses snoop.
Capture packets only on the specified interface, for example, eth0.
Capture incoming packets using the following filter: port 514 or port 601 or port 53
Capture incoming packets using the specified filter.
Run syslog-ng OSE in noninteractive debug mode for <seconds>, and automatically exit debug mode after the specified number of seconds.
syslog-ng-debun -r
Create a simple debug bundle, collecting information about your environment, for example, list packages containing the word: syslog, ldd of your syslog-binary, and so on.
syslog-ng-debun -r -l
Similar to syslog-ng-debun -r, but without privacy-sensitive information. For example, the following is NOT collected: fstab, df output, mount info, ip / network interface configuration, DNS resolv info, and process tree.
syslog-ng-debun -r -d
Similar to syslog-ng-debun -r, but it also stops syslog-ng, then restarts it in debug mode (-Fedv --enable-core). To stop debug mode, press Enter. The output of the debug mode collected into a separate file, and also added to the debug bundle.
syslog-ng-debun -r -s
Trace the system calls (using strace or truss) of an already running syslog-ng OSE process.
syslog-ng-debun -r -d -s
Restart syslog-ng OSE in debug mode, and also trace the system calls (using strace or truss) of the syslog-ng OSE process.
syslog-ng-debun -r -p
Run packet capture (pcap) with the filter: port 514 or port 601 or port 53 Also waits for pressing Enter, like debug mode.
syslog-ng-debun -r -p -t 10
Noninteractive debug mode: Similar to syslog-ng-debun -r -p, but automatically exit after 10 seconds.
syslog-ng-debun -r -P "host 1.2.3.4" -D "-Fev --enable-core"
Change the packet-capturing filter from the default to host 1.2.3.4. Also change debugging parameters from the default to -Fev --enable-core. Since a timeout (-t) is not given, waits for pressing Enter.
syslog-ng-debun -r -p -d -w 5 -t 10
Collect pcap and debug mode output following this scenario:
Start packet capture with default parameters (-p)
Wait 5 seconds (-w 5)
Stop syslog-ng
Start syslog-ng in debug mode with default parameters (-d)
Wait 10 seconds (-t 10)
Stop syslog-ng debuging
Start syslog-ng
Stop packet capturing
For the detailed documentation of syslog-ng OSE see the syslog-ng Documentation page
If you experience any problems or need help with syslog-ng, visit the syslog-ng mailing list.
For news and notifications about of syslog-ng, visit the syslog-ng blogs.
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